Monday, March 4, 2019
Macbeth: A King in Name Only Essay
I am, indeed, a tycoon, because I know how to reign myself (Pietro Aretino). Effective abilitys know how to rule themselves and their muckle. without William Shakespeares Macbeth, the protagonist shows that he deficiencys verity, or the ability to be truthful. Similarly, Macbeth is in need of stability. Fin every(prenominal)y, Macbeth shows that he lacks patience. The characteristics that Macbeth demonstrates in the play suggest that he is an uneffective ruler due to his lack of verity, stability, and patience, several qualities which Malcolm describes as required of an effective ruler.Being truthful is a necessary and important characteristic for a ruler to be effective. A ruler who lacks verity will be challenged and others will not authority him. A ruler needs the support of his people and place pass on their respect by being truthful. Throughout the play, Macbeth shows a lack of truth to galore(postnominal) people, including himself. When Macbeth finishes discussing the details of how he and madam Macbeth will murder big businessman Duncan, he leaves her by saying, Go, and mock the clock time with the fairest show / False breast mustiness hide what the false heart doth know (Mac. 1.7.82-83). Macbeth is telling Lady Macbeth to act like a welcoming and friendly hostess for their special guest, Duncan, while hiding her dark desires to kill him and take his rule everyplace Scotland.Early in the play, this shows that Macbeth is very untruthful and wants other people to moot the opposite of what he is thin queen regnant. This parallels the theme of appearance versus reality because Macbeth wants his wife to get a line like she is friendly and warm, unless in her heart know her intentions of cleanup position the king. After killing Duncan, Macbeth regrets his bad choice, only if then lies when he is talking to Banquo somewhat the witches prophecies by saying, I think not of them (2.1.22). This demonstrates Macbeths lack of verity becaus e he tells Banquo that he is not thinking about the witches prophecies, but he certainly is. Macbeths over-ambitious nature causes him to be untruthful in his thoughts and his actions.His thoughts are now get crackinging to take control of his actions. non only does Macbeth lack the truthfulness required of an effective ruler, but his stability is also questionable. To be effective, a ruler must exhibit stability. He must be calm and be able to control his emotions. He cannot shake off careless or irrational decisions and must act in the best interest of others, rather than focusing on himself. Demonstration of this feature through these actions is important in winning trust and respect from those down the stairs his rule. Macbeths genial stability starts to deteriorate and this leads to impure and insane behaviour. Macbeth is dumb contemplating killing Duncan, when he has a hallucination and says Is this a dagger which I see before me,The handle toward my hand? Come, let me c lutch thee.I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.Art thou not, bootleg vision, sensibleTo feeling, as to sight? or art thou butA dagger of the mind, a false creation,Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? (2.1.33-39)Macbeth sees a dagger with drops of blood all over it, the blade pointing to Duncan and the handle to him. This suggests that indicate is telling Macbeth to kill Duncan. This shows Macbeths mental instability because he is imagining the double of a bloody dagger, which indeed suggests that he is unstable and not turmoil to be an effective king. Macbeths mental deterioration starts to show so far more than when he sees Banquos ghost at a spread he holds for his lords. Macbeth appears to get angry at the ghost of Banquo when he slams his instill down saying, Avaunt and quit my sight let the earth hide thee / Thy cram are marrowless, thy blood is cold / Thou hast no speculation in those eyes / Which thou dost glare with (3.4.93-96). At this point, even Macbe ths guests start to question him and Lady Macbeth tries to calm him down. This suggests he is feeling guilty from all of the evil deeds he has committed, especially the murder of his dear friend, Banquo. Throughout the play, Macbeths instability causes him to commit selfish and illogical deeds, which leads to great booby hatch in Scotland.An unstable ruler will cause chaos in his land and will therefore be an ineffective ruler. Since Macbeths mental state is strongly deteriorating, he is being forced to get under ones skin quick decisions which he does not think through. Finally, in assemble to deal with people effectively, a strong ruler needs patience. People have contrary opinions and needs and a ruler must react to challenges calmly,taking time to consider all facts to make decisions in the best interest of the country. A ruler who shows patience becomes more approachable to his subjects who trust the ruler to make good decisions. Macbeth does not demonstrate this quality a nd his lack of patience leads him to make irrational decisions and to overthink things, thus contributing to his downfall. Macbeths great desire controls his actions and makes him more impatient.Macbeth shows his ambition early in the play, after he and Banquo receive their prophecies from the weird sisters. At first, they question the prophecies they receive, but then Macbeth becomes impatient and wants to be king as quickly as possible and against all odds. At the kings palace, he proves his temper by saying, The Prince of Cumberland That is a step,/ On which I must fall down, or else oerleap (1.4.48-49). Macbeth means that he must either stay where he is right now, or he must commit evil deeds to get what he wants, which is to become king. This shows he is impatient because the prophecies could have meant that Macbeth was going to become king by fate, but instead he took it into his own hands to become king. He did not want to wait for fate to take its course. It is Lady Macbe th who persuades Macbeth to kill the king and she fuels Macbeths ambition by calling him a coward and unmanly.He feels that he has to prove himself to Lady Macbeth, so he follows through and kills the king rather than taking time to think through the consequences. Macbeth again proves his blind ambition and shows his impatient nature when he prepares to kill the king. Macbeth recognizes his blind ambition because he has no spur/ To prick the sides of his intent, but only/ Vaulting ambition, which oerleaps itself,/ And locomote on the other (1.7.25-28). Macbeth admits his ambition and says that this is the only reason he can give for wanting to kill the king so quickly. Macbeths impatience and ambition later lead him to kill Banquo and Macduffs family in order to quickly remove obstacles he perceives are in the way of him congruous king.Macbeths impatience to become king continues as he becomes an ineffective ruler and disrupts the order of the once happy Scotland. The protagonist, Macbeth, brings chaos to Scotland because of his lack of verity, stability, and patience, all qualities which Malcolm states are necessary for a good king. Macbeth shows he lacks truth through his many lies. That he also lacks stability is proven in his many hallucinations. Finally, Macbeths impatience is proven throughhis blindly ambitious murders. Macbeth is clear an in effective ruler, but if you were king, would you know how to rule yourself?Works CitedShakespeare, W. Macbeth. Toronto Canadian School Book Exchange, 1996. Print.
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